Security cameras are an integral component of home security systems. Cameras watch over your home while you are away and give the much-needed peace of mind.
The majority of modern security camera outdoor systems come with an installation guide. However, these guides only tell you how to install the various components, not where. In the case of cameras, where you place them has a significant impact on the effectiveness of your home security system.
Here are some useful tips on how and where to install security cameras in your tiny home.
Planning
Before you purchase security cameras for your home, it is crucial to plan. This ensures that you buy a system that fits your needs.
The first step of planning is conducting a security risk assessment. The significance of this process is to identify the areas in your home that need surveillance. The information you gather should inform your choice of the size and type of security cameras you need to purchase.
Once you know the system that will meet your needs, the next step is planning how it will fit in. Hardwired camera systems will require you to make space to accommodate the cabling. Wireless systems, on the other hand, work efficiently in areas with minimum obstructions.
You will also need to create space for the video recorder and the control panel.
Where Should You Place Security Cameras – Outdoor & Indoor?
The optimal placement of your surveillance cameras depends on the design of your home. That said, some universal tips apply for most households. Keep in mind that poor installation renders a security camera entirely useless.
The camera’s field of view is perhaps the most critical aspect to consider during placement. In a tiny home, you will want a camera that sees everything that approaches your doorway. This means that you should at least have one camera directly above the exterior front door. The camera should be at a downward angle to cover the most extensive area possible.
Besides doors, all other primary access points should also have security camera wireless systems. This includes windows that lead outside.
Another aspect to consider during camera placement are its surroundings. The camera lens should always point away from sources of light. If you place the lens in a direct line with light, it reduces the quality of images produced by the camera. Continual exposure to bright light can also damage the lens.
Outdoor security cameras can deter burglars, but only if they are visible. For this reason, it is vital to mount the cameras in a position that everybody approaching your home can see. You can also place a notice that shows your premises is under video surveillance.
Additionally, make sure that your camera’s point of focus is free from obstructions. Installing a camera in an obscured space makes it useless.
The last factor that affects where you place your security camera system is its safety. Some burglars may attempt to vandalize the camera, which is why it should always be out of reach. You should also ensure that the camera is under a cover that prevents precipitation from covering the lens.
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How to Install Wireless Security Cameras
As mentioned above, your camera should always be out of reach. However, it is crucial to keep in mind that raising it too high can reduce the quality of images it produces. As a result, you might be unable to identify intruders that break into your home.
If you are installing a wireless camera system, remember to check the strength of the transmission. The further you move from the router, the weaker the signal gets. If you must place the camera at a location where the reception is weak, you can purchase a repeater to amplify the signal.
When installing a security camera, consider the privacy of your neighbors. Placing your cameras in a direction facing your neighbor’s home counts as an invasion of privacy, and can lead to a conviction.
Lastly, check how you mount your wireless security camera. If it is outdoors, make sure that the mounting is strong enough to withstand the elements of weather. A camera that is susceptible to swaying by wind is mostly ineffective. Placing it under direct sunlight can also lead to the production of blurred images with red dots.
Maintaining Your Home Security Cameras System
Now that you know how to install your surveillance cameras, it is essential to learn how you can ensure they remain functional for many years.
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Clean Lenses
Make sure that you inspect your camera lenses regularly. Dirty lenses prevent you from getting clear images, even if your cameras have high-quality lenses. The best way to clean lenses is by blowing compressed air to remove any loose particles that are clouding the lens. After blowing the air, ensure that you wipe the lens with a dry cloth.
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Inspect Connectors for Any Faults
Over time, connectors tend to get defects. The most prevalent fault is corrosion, which can short circuit the entire system if left unattended. If you notice any corrosion, replace the connector immediately to avoid more significant losses.
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Assess the Cabling and Power Supplies
Ensure you frequently check the cables connecting your security cameras to the video recorder. If you notice any naked wires, replace the cables immediately. For outdoor cameras, seal the cables and fit a drip loop to prevent water from getting into your cameras.
Once the cabling is set, move onto the power supply. Confirm that every component is getting power. You can use a voltmeter to ensure that the amount of power in your surveillance system is within the required limits since too much power can damage the entire system.
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Dust Your Video recorder
If you see any dust on your video recorder, remove it instantly. You can use compressed air to remove the dirt in the ventilation, and a soft cloth to wipe the rest of the covering. Avoid removing the cover unless you are an expert.
Related: How To Choose A Home Security Company In 4 Easy Steps
Conclusion
When installing your security cameras for home, plan and observe the tips mentioned above. Also, remember that the longevity of your home security systems depends on the way you maintain it.
